Briefing

To Whom It May Concern: Demographic Differences in Letters of Recommendation


Abstract: Letters of recommendation from faculty advisors play a critical role in the job market for Ph.D. economists. At their best, they can convey important qualitative information about a candidate, including the candidate's potential to generate impactful research. But at their worst, these letters offer a subjective view of the candidate that can be susceptible to conscious or unconscious bias. There may also be similarity or affinity bias, a particularly difficult issue for the economics profession, where most faculty members are White men. In this post, we draw on our recent working paper to describe how recommendation letters differ by the gender, race or ethnicity of the job candidate and how these differences are related to early career outcomes.

Keywords: education; Employment and labor markets;

Access Documents

File(s): File format is text/html https://www.richmondfed.org/publications/research/economic_brief/2024/eb_24-35
Description: Briefing

Authors

Bibliographic Information

Provider: Federal Reserve Bank of Richmond

Part of Series: Richmond Fed Economic Brief

Publication Date: 2024-11

Volume: 24

Issue: 35