Search Results
Discussion Paper
Teacher Wages and Purchasing Power in the Fifth District
Latham, Sierra
(2022-11-04)
Teacher pay is notorious for being low considering teachers' vital role educating young people and preparing them for lifelong learning. At a national level, the difference between teachers' average wages and those of other college graduates has been growing over the past 25 years. But aggregate statistics obscure local variation in teacher wages. As seen in a recent District Digest article on resolving the gap in teacher supply, teachers' starting salaries vary throughout the Fifth District.
Regional Matters
Report
More Unequal We Stand? Inequality Dynamics in the United States, 1967–2021
Heathcote, Jonathan; Perri, Fabrizio; Violante, Giovanni L.; Zhang, Lichen
(2023-08-01)
Heathcote et al. (2010) conducted an empirical analysis of several dimensions of inequality in the United States over the years 1967-2006, using publicly-available survey data. This paper expands the analysis, and extends it to 2021. We find that since the early 2000s, the college wage premium has stopped growing, and the race wage gap has stalled. However, the gender wage gap has kept shrinking. Both individual- and household-level income inequality have continued to rise at the top, while the cyclical component of inequality dominates dynamics below the median. Inequality in consumption ...
Staff Report
, Paper 648
Working Paper
How Important Is Health Inequality for Lifetime Earnings Inequality?
Hosseini, Roozbeh; Kopecky, Karen A.; Zhao, Kai
(2021-01-04)
Using a dynamic panel approach, we provide empirical evidence that negative health shocks reduce earnings. The effect is primarily driven by the participation margin and is concentrated in less educated individuals and those with poor health. We build a dynamic, general equilibrium, life cycle model that is consistent with these findings. In the model, individuals whose health is risky and heterogeneous choose to either work, or not work and apply for social security disability insurance (SSDI). Health affects individuals’ productivity, SSDI access, disutility from work, mortality, and ...
FRB Atlanta Working Paper
, Paper 2021-1
Discussion Paper
Do Veterans Face Disparities in the Labor Market—And What Accounts for Them?
Pinkovskiy, Maxim L.; Garcia, Dan; Chakrabarti, Rajashri
(2023-05-25)
We continue our series on military service and consider veterans’ earnings and labor market outcomes. We find that veterans earn more than 12 percent less and are 4 percentage points (18 percent) more likely to be out of the labor force than comparable nonveterans. Interestingly, accounting for veterans’ differences from comparable nonveterans in terms of education and disability status largely explains these labor market differences.
Liberty Street Economics
, Paper 20230525b
Working Paper
Earnings Business Cycles: The Covid Recession, Recovery, and Policy Response
Splinter, David; Larrimore, Jeff; Mortenson, Jacob
(2023-01-06)
Using a panel of tax data, we follow the earnings of individuals over business cycles. Compared to prior recessions, the Covid policy response and recovery were far more progressive. Among workers starting in the bottom quintile, median real earnings including fiscal relief increased 66 percent in 2020 and earnings increases offset relief decreases in the 2021 recovery. After the prior two recessions, this measure had decreased by 24 percent. Among those starting in the top quintile, median and average real earnings were approximately unchanged. This difference from prior recessions is ...
Finance and Economics Discussion Series
, Paper 2023-004
Working Paper
Estimating Occupation- and Location-Specific Wages over the Life Cycle
Terry, Ellyn; Ilin, Elias
(2021-06-03)
In this paper we develop a novel method to project location-specific life-cycle wages for all occupations listed in the Occupational Outlook Handbook from the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics. Our method consists of two steps. In the first step, we use individual-level data from the Current Population Survey to estimate the average number of years of potential labor market experience that is associated with each percentile of the education-level specific wage distribution. In the second step, we map this estimated average years of experience to the wage-level percentiles reported in the ...
FRB Atlanta Working Paper
, Paper 2021-15a
Working Paper
Manning Up and Womaning Down: How Husbands and Wives Report Earnings When She Earns More
Heggeness, Misty; Murray-Close, Marta
(2019-12-10)
To infer social preferences regarding the relative earnings of spouses, we use measurement error in the earnings reported for married couples in the Current Population Survey. We compare the earnings reported for husbands and wives in the survey with their “true” earnings as reported by their employers to tax authorities. Compared with couples where the wife earns just less than the husband, those where she earns just more are 15.9 percentage points more likely to under-report her relative earnings. This pattern reflects the reporting behavior of both husbands and wives and is consistent ...
Opportunity and Inclusive Growth Institute Working Papers
, Paper 28
Discussion Paper
Did the Value of a College Degree Decline during the Great Recession?
Chakrabarti, Rajashri; Jiang, Michelle; Nober, William
(2019-07-10)
The authors have previously explored the impact of choices regarding school and major on employment, earnings, and upward economic mobility. In this post they extend their work with an investigation into whether these labor market effects were preserved across the last business cycle: Did students with certain types of educational attainment weather the recession better?
Liberty Street Economics
, Paper 20190710
FILTER BY year
FILTER BY Bank
Federal Reserve Bank of New York 9 items
Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System (U.S.) 4 items
Federal Reserve Bank of Atlanta 2 items
Federal Reserve Bank of Cleveland 2 items
Federal Reserve Bank of Minneapolis 2 items
Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis 2 items
Federal Reserve Bank of Richmond 1 items
Federal Reserve Bank of San Francisco 1 items
show more (3)
show less
FILTER BY Series
Liberty Street Economics 7 items
Finance and Economics Discussion Series 3 items
FRB Atlanta Working Paper 2 items
Staff Reports 2 items
Working Papers (Old Series) 2 items
Economic Equity Insights 1 items
Economic Review 1 items
International Finance Discussion Papers 1 items
On the Economy 1 items
Opportunity and Inclusive Growth Institute Working Papers 1 items
Regional Matters 1 items
Staff Report 1 items
show more (7)
show less
FILTER BY Content Type
FILTER BY Author
Chakrabarti, Rajashri 5 items
Garcia, Dan 3 items
Larrimore, Jeff 3 items
Mortenson, Jacob 3 items
Pinkovskiy, Maxim L. 3 items
Splinter, David 3 items
Jiang, Michelle 2 items
Krolikowski, Pawel 2 items
Abel, Jaison R. 1 items
Armantier, Olivier 1 items
Bengali, Leila 1 items
Blanchard, Olivier Jean 1 items
Chatterji-Len, Kasey 1 items
Choi, Laura 1 items
Collins, Christopher G. 1 items
Denison, Erin 1 items
Duzhak, Evgeniya A. 1 items
Fleming, Michael J. 1 items
Gabe, Todd M. 1 items
Gutkowski, Violeta A. 1 items
Heathcote, Jonathan 1 items
Heggeness, Misty 1 items
Hosseini, Roozbeh 1 items
Ilin, Elias 1 items
Jahan-Parvar, Mohammad 1 items
Kent, Ana Hernández 1 items
Kopecky, Karen A. 1 items
Koşar, Gizem 1 items
Latham, Sierra 1 items
Murray-Close, Marta 1 items
Nober, William 1 items
Pellet, Thomas 1 items
Perri, Fabrizio 1 items
Reuben, Ernesto 1 items
Sarkar, Asani 1 items
Stolarick, Kevin 1 items
Terry, Ellyn 1 items
Topa, Giorgio 1 items
Van der Klaauw, Wilbert 1 items
Violante, Giovanni L. 1 items
White, Carl 1 items
Wilson, Beth Anne 1 items
Wiswall, Matthew 1 items
Zafar, Basit 1 items
Zhang, Lichen 1 items
Zhao, Kai 1 items
show more (41)
show less
FILTER BY Jel Classification
E24 7 items
H53 5 items
D31 4 items
J30 3 items
J65 3 items
D10 2 items
D63 2 items
D83 2 items
D84 2 items
E21 2 items
J01 2 items
J31 2 items
J63 2 items
J64 2 items
C83 1 items
D12 1 items
D52 1 items
D81 1 items
D91 1 items
E31 1 items
G12 1 items
G18 1 items
G33 1 items
I13 1 items
I18 1 items
I21 1 items
I23 1 items
I24 1 items
J1 1 items
J10 1 items
J12 1 items
J16 1 items
J24 1 items
O18 1 items
R10 1 items
R11 1 items
R12 1 items
show more (32)
show less
FILTER BY Keywords
earnings 15 items
Earnings 8 items
Wages 4 items
employment 4 items
Countercyclical policy 3 items
Covid-19 3 items
Government transfers 3 items
Inequality 3 items
Stimulus checks 3 items
Unemployment insurance 3 items
inequality 3 items
inflation 3 items
Displacement 2 items
Employment 2 items
unemployment 2 items
Administrative records 1 items
Boom 1 items
Bust 1 items
CDS prices 1 items
Consumption 1 items
Data quality 1 items
Disparities 1 items
Diversity 1 items
Dividends 1 items
Economic mobility 1 items
Education 1 items
Equity premium 1 items
Equity returns 1 items
Federal Reserve System Eighth District 1 items
Gender 1 items
Gordon formula 1 items
Hours worked 1 items
Income 1 items
Lehman bankruptcy 1 items
Mincer earnings function 1 items
Purchasing Power 1 items
Recession 1 items
Recessions 1 items
Redistribution 1 items
Social norms 1 items
Spousal earnings 1 items
Survey misreporting 1 items
Surveys 1 items
Tax reform 1 items
U.S. presidential election 1 items
Wealth 1 items
asset quality measures 1 items
bond 1 items
college majors 1 items
commercial banks 1 items
competitiveness 1 items
control group 1 items
costs 1 items
covid19 1 items
disability 1 items
dynamic panel estimation 1 items
economic equity 1 items
education 1 items
educational attainment 1 items
educational utilization 1 items
equitable growth 1 items
expectations 1 items
experience 1 items
frailty 1 items
gender differences 1 items
health 1 items
hours worked 1 items
households 1 items
human capital 1 items
job finding 1 items
labor 1 items
labor force participation 1 items
labor market 1 items
lifecycle models 1 items
match-quality 1 items
occupations 1 items
overconfidence 1 items
pandemics 1 items
racial equity 1 items
recessions 1 items
risk aversion 1 items
search 1 items
skills 1 items
spending 1 items
stock 1 items
subjective expectations 1 items
survey 1 items
survey design 1 items
teacher pay 1 items
treatment event 1 items
urban-rural 1 items
veterans 1 items
wage gaps 1 items
wage growth 1 items
wages 1 items
wealth 1 items
wealth inequality 1 items
show more (92)
show less