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Identifying and Evaluating Sample Selection Bias in Consumer Payment Surveys
This paper develops a two-stage statistical analysis to identify and assess the effect of a sample selection bias associated with an individual’s household role. The methodology is applied to the 2012 Survey of Consumer Payment Choice. Survey responses to a series of questions about the respondent’s role in household finances are combined and adjusted for response error to estimate a latent variable that represents each individual’s share of household responsibility. The distribution of this variable among survey respondents suggests that the sampling procedure favors household members ...
Working Paper
Sample Bias Related to Household Role
This paper develops a two-stage statistical analysis to identify and assess the effect of a sample bias associated with an individual's household role. Survey responses to questions about the respondent's role in household finances and a sampling design in which some households have all members take the survey enable the estimation of distributions for each individual's share of household responsibility. The methodology is applied to the 2017 Survey of Consumer Payment Choice. The distribution of responsibility shares among survey respondents suggests that the sampling procedure favors ...
Report
Identifying and evaluating sample selection bias in consumer payment surveys
Making meaningful inferences based on survey data depends on the ability to recognize and adjust for discrepancies between the survey respondents and the target population; this partly involves understanding how survey samples differ with respect to heterogeneous clusters of the population. Ex post adjustments for unbiased population parameter estimates are usually based on easily measured variables with known distributions in the target population, like age, gender, or income. This paper focuses on identifying and assessing the effect of an overlooked source of heterogeneity and potential ...