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Keywords:community banks OR Community banks OR Community Banks 

Journal Article
The role of community banks in the U.S. economy

The U.S. banking system is unusual in consisting not only of some very large banks but also a large number of relatively small community banks. This bifurcated banking system in the United States has served the economy well. Over time, with regulatory change and financial innovation, large banks have become complex organizations engaged in a wide range of activities. They provide a variety of services to their customers, but often rely on hard financial information, computer models, and centralized decision-making as the basis for conducting business. In contrast, small banks have focused ...
Economic Review , Issue Q II , Pages 15-43

Journal Article
Community banking : is the playing field changing for bankers and supervisors?

Excerpt from a speech delivered by Federal Reserve Bank of Kansas City President Thomas M. Hoenig at the 2005 Forum for Community Bank Examiners, Dallas, Tx, March 1, 2005
TEN , Issue Sum , Pages 8-11

Working Paper
Relationship Lending: That Ship Has Not Sailed for Community Banks

This study provides direct evidence of the value to banks arising from relationship lending by estimating the market premium placed on banking organizations’ small business loan portfolios. Using data from the small business loan survey contained in the June bank Call Reports, we find that small commercial and industrial (C&I) loans add value to community banks both in absolute terms and relative to the value contributed by larger C&I loans. The value‐enhancing effect of small business loans is observed primarily at small community banks, and it was present during the Great Recession as ...
Working Papers , Paper 24-5

Working Paper
Community bank performance in the presence of county economic shocks

A potentially troubling characteristic of the U.S. banking industry is the geographic concentration of many community banks* offices and operations. If geographic concentration of operations exposes banks to local market risk, we should observe a widespread decline in their financial performance following adverse economic shocks. By analyzing the performance of a sample of geographically concentrated U.S. community banks exposed to severe unemployment shocks in the 1990s, we find that banks are not particularly sensitive to local economic deterioration. Indeed, performance at banks in ...
Supervisory Policy Analysis Working Papers , Paper 2002-11

Journal Article
Community Banks' Ongoing Role in the U.S. Economy

In recent decades, both the number of community banks and their share of U.S. banking assets have steadily declined, raising questions about the future of community banking. In addition to competitive pressures from larger banking organizations, community banks face growing challenges from broader economic consolidation, changing demographics, and rapidly advancing financial technologies.Matt Hanauer, Brent Lytle, Chris Summers, and Stephanie Ziadeh explore the role of community banks in the U.S. economy, the challenges they face, and their outlook for the future. They find that despite their ...
Economic Review , Volume 106 , Issue no.2 , Pages 5-49

Journal Article
Barron: challenges, opportunities exist for community banks

The banking industry has changed dramatically during the past 20 years, and community banks today face a variety of challenges and opportunities said Federal Reserve Bank of Atlanta First Vice President Patrick K. Barron in remarks to a February meeting of Southeastern community bank executives in Savannah, Ga.
Financial Update , Volume 19 , Issue Q 2

Journal Article
Community banks and the Federal Reserve

In a speech given at the Federal Reserve Bank of Chicago?s conference, "Whither the Community Bank?" Federal Reserve Bank of Kansas City President Thomas Hoenig gave his perspective on the role community banks play in key sectors of the economy and in the Federal Reserve?s mission.> Mr. Hoenig?s central theme was that while community banks hold only a small share of the nation?s banking assets, they provide important financial services to some key sectors of the economy. Their importance in the economy, in turn, supports the Federal Reserve?s interest in and oversight of community banks. ...
Economic Review , Volume 88 , Issue Q II , Pages 5-14

Fed Launches Second Tool to Help Community Banks Meet Accounting Standard

The Expected Losses Estimator (ELE) is a spreadsheet-based tool to help community banks calculate allowances for credit losses under the CECL standard.
On the Economy

Journal Article
2008 Survey of community banks

TEN , Issue Win , Pages 37

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