Search Results
Working Paper
The Labor Market Impact of Covid-19 on Asian Americans
Zhang, Jing; de Mena, Chris; Qin, Suvy
(2023-03-08)
Asian Americans faced a disproportionately larger surge in unemployment rates than other racial and ethnic groups during the Covid-19 pandemic. While existing literature typically examines labor demand channels to explain this, we instead explore a labor supply channel. Our hypothesis is that Asian Americans are more cautious about Covid-19 infections and thus more selective about job opportunities, contributing to their higher unemployment rate than other groups. Analysis of cellphone data during the pandemic indicates that non-work mobility significantly decreased in areas with larger Asian ...
Working Paper Series
, Paper WP 2023-10
Working Paper
Firms, Skills, and Wage Inequality
Pinheiro, Roberto; Tasci, Murat
(2019-04-19)
We present a model with search frictions and heterogeneous agents that allows us to decompose the overall increase in US wage inequality in the last 30 years into its within- and between-firm and skill components. We calibrate the model to evaluate how much of the overall rise in wage inequality and its components is explained by different channels. Output distribution per firm-skill pair more than accounts for the observed increase over this period. Parametric identification implies that the worker-specific component is responsible for 85 percent of this, compared to 15 percent that is ...
Working Papers
, Paper 17-06R
Working Paper
On the Importance of Household versus Firm Credit Frictions in the Great Recession
Pastorino, Elena; Lopez, Pierlauro; Midrigan, Virgiliu; Kehoe, Patrick J.
(2020-09-25)
Although a credit tightening is commonly recognized as a key determinant of the Great Recession, to date, it is unclear whether a worsening of credit conditions faced by households or by firms was most responsible for the downturn. Some studies have suggested that the household-side credit channel is quantitatively the most important one. Many others contend that the firm-side channel played a crucial role. We propose a model in which both channels are present and explicitly formalized. Our analysis indicates that the household-side credit channel is quantitatively more relevant than the ...
Working Papers
, Paper 20-28
Working Paper
Work, Poverty, and Social Benefits Over the Past Three Decades
Barrow, Lisa; Schanzenbach, Diane Whitmore; Rivera, Bea
(2024-10-10)
Understanding the evolving interactions between employment, social benefits, and families' well-being is key to designing better policies to both protect families and foster economic growth. Employment both overall and among those living in low-income families has been on a downward trajectory across the last three decades. One notable exception is that low-income women with children were increasingly likely to work between 1992 and 1999 in the aftermath of large changes to social safety net programs to provide more incentives and rewards for work. Since then, low-income women with children ...
Working Papers
, Paper 24-22
Working Paper
Work from Home After the COVID-19 Outbreak
Mertens, Karel; Bick, Alexander; Blandin, Adam
(2020-07-17)
Based on rich novel survey data, we document that 35.2 percent of the US workforce worked entirely from home in May 2020, up from 8.2 percent in February. Highly educated, high-income and white workers were more likely to shift to working from home and maintain employment following the pandemic. Individuals working from home daily before the pandemic lost employment at similar rates as daily commuters. This suggests that, apart from the potential for home-based work, demand conditions also mattered for job losses. We find that 71.7 percent of workers that could work from home effectively did ...
Working Papers
, Paper 2017
Working Paper
Explaining Stagnation in the College Wage Premium
Bengali, Leila; Valletta, Robert G.; Zhao, Cindy
(2025-01-27)
After growing substantially during the 1980s through the early 2000s, the college wage premium more recently has been largely unchanged, or stagnant. We extend the canonical production-function model of skill premiums to assess supply and demand contributions to the slowdown in the college wage premium, using annual CPS ASEC data from the early 1960s through 2023. To account for the rising importance of women in the college educated workforce, we estimate a hybrid model that incorporates components that are disaggregated by age and gender. We also allow for non-linearities and changes over ...
Working Paper Series
, Paper 2025
Journal Article
Pandemic Labor Force Participation and Net Worth Fluctuations
Faria-e-Castro, Miguel; Jordan-Wood, Samuel
(2024-01-05)
The US labor force participation rate (LFPR) experienced a record drop during the early pandemic. While it has since recovered to 62.2 percent as of December 2022, it was still 1.41 percentage points below its pre-pandemic peak. This gap is explained mostly by a permanent decline in the LFPR for workers older than 55. This article argues that wealth effects driven by the historically high returns in major asset classes such as stocks and housing may have influenced these trends. Combining an estimated model of wealth effects on labor supply with micro data on balance sheet composition, we ...
Review
, Volume 106
, Issue 1
, Pages 40-58
Journal Article
Wage Pressures in the Labor Market: What Do They Say?
Hotchkiss, Julie L.
(2021-06-03)
Wage pressures among the newly employed in low-wage service occupations appear to be the result of normal economic forces, likely reflecting demand surges for—and a reluctant supply of—workers in occupations particularly hard hit by pandemic-induced economic shutdowns.
Policy Hub
, Volume 2021
, Issue 5
, Pages 7
Discussion Paper
Veterans in the Labor Market: 2024 Update
Chakrabarti, Rajashri; Garcia, Dan; Pinkovskiy, Maxim L.
(2024-05-22)
Veterans constitute a significant segment of the male labor force, and understanding labor market disparities between veterans and non‑veterans is an important component of studying disparities in the economy as a whole. In a previous Liberty Street Economics post, we have shown that even relative to a group of comparable non-veterans, veterans have lower employment and labor force participation rates. One year later, we see that veterans continue to experience lower labor market attachment and the employment gap has widened, though the earnings gap has closed.
Liberty Street Economics
, Paper 20240522
Discussion Paper
Wage Pressures in the Labor Market: What Do They Say?
Hotchkiss, Julie L.
(2021-06-03)
Wage pressures among the newly employed in low-wage service occupations appear to be the result of normal economic forces, likely reflecting demand surges for—and a reluctant supply of—workers in occupations particularly hard hit by pandemic-induced economic shutdowns.
Policy Hub
, Paper 2021-05
FILTER BY year
FILTER BY Bank
Federal Reserve Bank of Atlanta 5 items
Federal Reserve Bank of New York 5 items
Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis 5 items
Federal Reserve Bank of Cleveland 4 items
Federal Reserve Bank of Dallas 4 items
Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System (U.S.) 3 items
Federal Reserve Bank of Chicago 2 items
Federal Reserve Bank of Boston 1 items
Federal Reserve Bank of Minneapolis 1 items
Federal Reserve Bank of Philadelphia 1 items
Federal Reserve Bank of San Francisco 1 items
show more (6)
show less
FILTER BY Series
Working Papers 11 items
Liberty Street Economics 5 items
Policy Hub 4 items
Finance and Economics Discussion Series 3 items
Working Paper Series 3 items
Review 2 items
FRB Atlanta Working Paper 1 items
Globalization Institute Working Papers 1 items
Opportunity and Inclusive Growth Institute Working Papers 1 items
Working Papers (Old Series) 1 items
show more (5)
show less
FILTER BY Content Type
FILTER BY Author
Bick, Alexander 4 items
Blandin, Adam 4 items
Mertens, Karel 4 items
Hotchkiss, Julie L. 3 items
Abel, Jaison R. 2 items
Auray, Stéphane 2 items
Cajner, Tomaz 2 items
Crane, Leland D. 2 items
Decker, Ryan A. 2 items
Deitz, Richard 2 items
Fuller, David L. 2 items
Hamins-Puertolas, Adrian 2 items
Karahan, Fatih 2 items
Kurz, Christopher J. 2 items
Pinheiro, Roberto 2 items
Tasci, Murat 2 items
Vandenbroucke, Guillaume 2 items
Barrow, Lisa 1 items
Baslandze, Salomé 1 items
Bengali, Leila 1 items
Boustanifar, Hamid 1 items
Brendan Moore 1 items
Carlino, Gerald A. 1 items
Chakrabarti, Rajashri 1 items
Chalom, Rene 1 items
Colas, Mark 1 items
Couillard, Benjamin K. 1 items
Dvorkin, Maximiliano 1 items
Emanuel, Natalia 1 items
Faria-e-Castro, Miguel 1 items
Foote, Christopher L. 1 items
Frisvold, David 1 items
Garcia, Dan 1 items
Grant, Everett 1 items
Hobijn, Bart 1 items
Hyman, Benjamin 1 items
Isaacson, Maggie 1 items
Jordan-Wood, Samuel 1 items
Kehoe, Patrick J. 1 items
Kerr, William R. 1 items
Lincoln, William F. 1 items
Lopez, Pierlauro 1 items
McCallum, Andrew H. 1 items
Midrigan, Virgiliu 1 items
Minoiu, Camelia 1 items
Ozkan, Serdar 1 items
Pastorino, Elena 1 items
Penciakova, Veronika 1 items
Pilossoph, Laura 1 items
Pinkovskiy, Maxim L. 1 items
Pitts, M. Melinda 1 items
Qin, Suvy 1 items
Radler, Tyler 1 items
Reshef, Ariell 1 items
Rivera, Bea 1 items
Sahin, Aysegul 1 items
Schanzenbach, Diane Whitmore 1 items
Siemer, Michael 1 items
Topa, Giorgio 1 items
Valletta, Robert G. 1 items
Willis, Jonathan L. 1 items
Zhang, Jing 1 items
Zhao, Cindy 1 items
de Mena, Chris 1 items
show more (59)
show less
FILTER BY Jel Classification
J3 9 items
J22 6 items
I18 4 items
J1 4 items
J6 4 items
R4 4 items
C53 2 items
C55 2 items
C81 2 items
D02 2 items
D21 2 items
E1 2 items
E3 2 items
E32 2 items
I2 2 items
J11 2 items
J24 2 items
L2 2 items
O4 2 items
R1 2 items
R3 2 items
E2 1 items
E24 1 items
E27 1 items
E44 1 items
E62 1 items
F10 1 items
F40 1 items
G1 1 items
G2 1 items
G21 1 items
G51 1 items
H31 1 items
I0 1 items
I38 1 items
J31 1 items
J38 1 items
J62 1 items
J7 1 items
L1 1 items
L6 1 items
O3 1 items
show more (38)
show less
FILTER BY Keywords
labor supply 7 items
COVID-19 6 items
employment 6 items
telecommuting 4 items
work from home 4 items
Labor demand 3 items
inflation pressures 3 items
labor force participation 3 items
reservation wage 3 items
COVID recovery 2 items
Macroeconomics 2 items
Multi-agent firms 2 items
comparative advantage 2 items
education 2 items
full-time job 2 items
inequality 2 items
multiple jobholders 2 items
part-time job 2 items
productivity 2 items
remote work 2 items
skill distributions 2 items
social distancing 2 items
telework 2 items
unemployment 2 items
wage inequality 2 items
Agglomeration 1 items
Artificial intelligence 1 items
Big data 1 items
Business cycles 1 items
COVID-19 recovery 1 items
Clusters 1 items
Consumption, saving, production, employment, and investment 1 items
Covid 1 items
Earned Income Tax Credit 1 items
Economic measurement 1 items
Entrepreneurship 1 items
Entry 1 items
Exit 1 items
Exports 1 items
Financial crisis 1 items
Firm dynamics 1 items
Forecasting 1 items
Great Recession 1 items
Great recession 1 items
Immigration 1 items
Innovation 1 items
Invention 1 items
Labor Force Participation 1 items
Labor market 1 items
Labor market dynamics 1 items
Labor supply and demand 1 items
Local labor markets 1 items
Recession 1 items
bank lending 1 items
business surveys 1 items
collateral constraints 1 items
college wage premium 1 items
credit constraints 1 items
credit supply 1 items
demographics 1 items
economic geography 1 items
educational attainment 1 items
financial aid 1 items
financial recession 1 items
government transfers 1 items
income effect 1 items
income effect 1 items
job growth 1 items
job ladder 1 items
job training 1 items
labor economics 1 items
labor market 1 items
labor markets 1 items
location economics 1 items
low-income workers 1 items
manufacturing 1 items
maternal employment 1 items
merit aid 1 items
net worth 1 items
pandemic 1 items
participation 1 items
real estate economics 1 items
regional economics 1 items
retirement 1 items
small and medium-sized enterprises 1 items
social benefits 1 items
spatial econometrics 1 items
state-space models 1 items
substitution 1 items
veterans 1 items
show more (85)
show less