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Speech
Monetary policy, money, and inflation
Williams, John C.
(2012)
Presentation to the Western Economic Association International, San Francisco, CA, July 2, 2012
Speech
, Paper 107
Speech
The outlook, education, and the future of the American economy
Williams, John C.
(2015-11-07)
Presentation to the Arizona Council on Economic Education Tempe, Arizona
Speech
, Paper 158
Journal Article
Labor markets and the macroeconomy: conference summary
Williams, John C.; Dennis, Richard
(2006)
This Economic Letter summarizes the papers presented at a conference on "Labor Markets and the Macroeconomy" held at the Federal Reserve Bank of San Francisco on March 3 and 4, 2006.
FRBSF Economic Letter
Working Paper
Measuring the natural rate of interest redux
Laubach, Thomas; Williams, John C.
(2015-10-31)
Persistently low real interest rates have prompted the question whether low interest rates are here to stay. This essay assesses the empirical evidence regarding the natural rate of interest in the United States using the Laubach-Williams model. Since the start of the Great Recession, the estimated natural rate of interest fell sharply and shows no sign of recovering. These results are robust to alternative model specifications. If the natural rate remains low, future episodes of hitting the zero lower bound are likely to be frequent and long-lasting. In addition, uncertainty about the ...
Working Paper Series
, Paper 2015-16
Speech
From Sustained Recovery to Sustainable Growth: What a Difference Four Years Makes. Speech to the Forecasters Club , New York, New York, March 29, 2017
Williams, John C.
(2017-03-30)
Remarks to the Forecasters Club , New York, New York, by John C. Williams, President and CEO, Federal Reserve Bank of San Francisco , March 29, 2017
Speech
, Paper 174
Speech
A New York Moment
Williams, John C.
(2022-03-31)
Remarks at The Future of New York City: Charting an Equitable Recovery for All, Federal Reserve Bank of New York, New York City.
Speech
Journal Article
Economic outlook: springtime is on my mind
Williams, John C.
(2016)
The labor market looks good, inflation is moving back toward the FOMC?s target, and the economic expansion remains on track. Under these conditions, monetary policy is going back to the basics. Sparking faster growth in the future through innovation and more rapid productivity gains will require investments to build human capital, which is outside the realm of monetary policy. The following is adapted from a presentation by the president and CEO of the Federal Reserve Bank of San Francisco to the Sacramento Economic Forum in Sacramento, California, on May 13.
FRBSF Economic Letter
Journal Article
Estimating the macroeconomic effects of the Fed’s asset purchases
Williams, John C.; Reifschneider, David L.; Laforte, Jean-Philippe; Chung, Hess T.
(2011)
An analysis shows that the Federal Reserve?s large-scale asset purchases have been effective at reducing the economic costs of the zero lower bound on interest rates. Model simulations indicate that, by 2012, the past and projected expansion of the Fed?s securities holdings since late 2008 will lower the unemployment rate by 1 percentage points relative to what it would have been absent the purchases. The asset purchases also have probably prevented the U.S. economy from falling into deflation.
FRBSF Economic Letter
Speech
The Jenga Tower of Prosperity: The Strong, Prosperous, And Resilient Communities Challenge (SPARCC). Speech to the SPARCC National Launch Event, New York, New York, March 30, 2017
Williams, John C.
(2017-03-30)
Remarks at the SPARCC National Launch Event, New York, New York, by John C. Williams, President and CEO, Federal Reserve Bank of San Francisco, March 30, 2017
Speech
, Paper 175
Speech
China, rates, and the outlook: may the (economic) force be with you
Williams, John C.
(2015-10-05)
Presentation to the Symposium on Building the Financial System of the 21st Century: An agenda for China and the United States, Armonk, New York, September 19, 2015
Speech
, Paper 152
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