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Author:Smaldone, Amy 

Women’s Evolving Careers Helped Shrink the Gender Pay Gap

The narrowing of the gender pay gap since the 1970s appears to be linked to women increasing their labor force attachment and shifting to higher-paying occupations.
On the Economy

How the Big Mac Index Relates to Overall Consumer Inflation

Big Mac inflation appears to track CPI inflation, but its path can diverge from overall U.S. inflation because of price deviations relative to other items in the consumer basket.
On the Economy

Journal Article
Local Governments in the U.S.: A Breakdown by Number and Type

An analysis examines state variations in how the number and types of local governments in the U.S. have evolved since the 1940s.
The Regional Economist

Economic Development and the Evolution of Mortality

Since 1960, the gap in GDP per capita between rich and poor countries has remained wide. Yet the gap in death rates has practically vanished during that period.
On the Economy

The End of Rapid Population Growth

The world’s population had been doubling every 47 years to reach 8 billion today. But it is expected to peak at 10.5 billion before declining by century’s end.
On the Economy

How Nonmonetary Job Amenities Improve with Higher Education

Nonmonetary job amenities tend to improve in occupations that require higher levels of education, providing an additional reason for college enrollment.
On the Economy

Journal Article
The Role of Infant Mortality in Closing the Life Expectancy Gap

The difference in life expectancy between rich and poor countries has narrowed since 1970, owing in large part to decreases in infant mortality.
Economic Synopses , Issue 3 , Pages 2 pages

Why Do Women Outnumber Men in College Enrollment?

Women appear to have a relatively higher financial return to college education than men, who have access to lucrative careers that require only a high school diploma.
On the Economy

The Evolution of the Racial Gap in U.S. Life Expectancy

White Americans live longer than Black Americans, but the gap has been narrowing. What has been driving that in recent decades?
On the Economy

What Has Been Driving World Population Growth?

The world’s population more than doubled from 1960 to 2021 despite the birth rate falling. Declining death rates in lower-income countries drove the growth.
On the Economy

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