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Journal Article
Bank consolidation and merger activity following the crisis.
Michal Kowalik, Troy Davig, Charles S. Morris, and Kristen Regehr analyze the financial characteristics of acquired community banks from 2011 to 2014.
Journal Article
Kansas banking in the 1930s: the deposit insurance choice and implications for public policy
The recent financial crisis reopened debate about how much public assistance to give to distressed financial institutions. Some argue that even traditional assistance in the form of federal deposit insurance can create moral hazard problems, leading banks to take on greater risk once they are insured. ; Authors Spong and Regehr take a look at a unique situation in Kansas among state-chartered banks, in the wake of the 1930s banking crisis, that affords a rare opportunity to compare insured banks with uninsured ones. After the introduction of federal deposit insurance in 1934, a significant ...
Working Paper
Sectoral Loan Concentration and Bank Performance (2001-2014)
Sectoral loan concentration is an important factor in bank performance. We develop a measure of sectoral loan concentration and study how community bank performance and the size-performance relationship vary with loan concentration and changes in loan concentration. The size-profitability relationship varies with concentration in the residential real-estate (RRE) sector. Higher RRE concentration is associated with lower returns especially for larger community banks?banks with assets totaling a billion or more. Concentration in other sectors, such as agriculture and commercial real estate ...
Journal Article
What explains low net interest income at community banks?
Community bank performance has improved significantly since the financial crisis but is still below pre-crisis levels. One key concern is net interest income, which rose early in the recovery but now is near a 40-year low. Net interest income is important to the long-term viability of community banks because it is their core source of revenue. Given community banks' significance to local households and businesses, policymakers, bankers, and other stakeholders would like to know whether low net interest income is the "new normal" or if it will reverse when the economy improves. Morris and ...