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Discussion Paper
Predicting Credit Card Delinquency Rates
Consumer credit card delinquency rates, after having rapidly fallen to record-low levels in the early stages of the pandemic, increased sharply, reaching their pre-pandemic levels by 2023:Q1. Since then, delinquencies have risen further, albeit at a diminishing rate, and as of 2024:Q3 stand about 125 basis points above those early 2023 levels (Figure 1). These continued increases could reflect factors that were, before the pandemic, believed to affect household credit quality. They could also be attributable to something unusual related to the pandemic that might indicate a more consequential ...
Discussion Paper
“Buy Now, Pay Later” Beyond “Pay in 4”, A Comprehensive Product Overview
The emergence and rapid growth of "Buy Now, Pay Later" (BNPL) services represent a novel financial development in the consumer credit landscape, reflecting evolving payment preferences and changes in point-of-sale financing arrangements. While BNPL providers offer a menu of credit products typically at the point of sale (such as a range of short- and longer-term installment loans in addition to the signature "pay in 4" plans), the nascent literature on BNPL has centered on "pay in 4" products, focusing on user characteristics and usage consequences.