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Monetary Policy, Investor Flows, and Loan Fund Fragility


Abstract: We show that monetary policy shocks have a positive effect on flows in bank-loan mutual funds. This relationship, however, is asymmetric: positive shocks cause small inflows, whereas negative shocks cause large outflows. Further, the effect of monetary policy shocks is stronger when short-term rates are higher. Finally, we document that large outflows from loan funds lead to significant declines in loan-level prices in the secondary leveraged loan market. Our results identify a novel channel of monetary policy transmission that not only affects a critical segment of the credit sector, but also has the potential to impact financial stability.

JEL Classification: E52; G23; G28;

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Bibliographic Information

Provider: Federal Reserve Bank of New York

Part of Series: Staff Reports

Publication Date: 2022-03-01

Number: 1008

Note: Revised April 2025. Previous title: “Monetary Policy and the Run Risk of Loan Funds"