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Arbitrage-free affine models of the forward price of foreign currency


Abstract: Forward foreign exchange contracts embed not only expected depreciation but also a sizable premium, which complicates inferences about anticipated returns. This study derives arbitrage-free affine forward currency models (AFCMs) with closed-form expressions for both unobservable variables. Model calibration to forward term structures of eleven U.S.-dollar currency pairs from the mid-to-late 1990s through early 2014 fits the data closely and suggests that the premium is indeed nonzero and variable, but not to the degree implied by previous econometric studies.

JEL Classification: G10; G12; G15;

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Provider: Federal Reserve Bank of New York

Part of Series: Staff Reports

Publication Date: 2014-02-01

Number: 665