Working Paper

Priors and the Slope of the Phillips Curve


Abstract: The slope of the Phillips curve in New Keynesian models is difficult to estimate using aggregate data. We show that in a Bayesian estimation, the priors placed on the parameters governing nominal rigidities significantly influence posterior estimates and thus inferences about the importance of nominal rigidities. Conversely, we show that priors play a negligible role in a New Keynesian model estimated using state-level data. An estimation with state-level data exploits a relatively large panel dataset and removes the influence of endogenous monetary policy.

Keywords: Slope of the Phillips curve; Priors; State-level data; Bayesian estimation;

JEL Classification: E52; E58;

https://doi.org/10.21034/wp.778

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File(s): File format is application/pdf https://www.minneapolisfed.org/research/wp/wp778.pdf

Authors

Bibliographic Information

Provider: Federal Reserve Bank of Minneapolis

Part of Series: Working Papers

Publication Date: 2021-03-17

Number: 778