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Assessing specification errors in stochastic discount factor models


Abstract: In this paper we develop alternative ways to compare asset pricing models when it is understood that their implied stochastic discount factors do not price all portfolios correctly. Unlike comparisons based on chi-squared statistics associated with null hypotheses that models are correct, our measures of model performance do not reward variability of discount factor proxies. One of our measures is designed to exploit fully the implications of arbitrage-free pricing of derivative claims. We demonstrate empirically the usefulness of methods in assessing some alternative stochastic factor models that have been proposed in asset pricing literature.

Keywords: capital asset pricing model;

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Provider: Federal Reserve Bank of Minneapolis

Part of Series: Staff Report

Publication Date: 1994

Number: 167