Working Paper

Targeted search in matching markets


Abstract: We propose a parsimonious matching model where people's choice of whom to meet endogenizes the degree of randomness in matching. The analysis highlights the interaction between a productive motive, driven by the surplus attainable in a match, and a strategic motive, driven by reciprocity of interest of potential matches. We find that the interaction between these two motives differs with preferences ? vertical versus horizontal ? and that this interaction implies that preferences estimated using our model can look markedly different from those estimated using a model where the degree of randomness is not endogenous. We illustrate these results using data on the U.S. marriage market and finish by showing that the model can rationalize the finding of aspirational dating.

Keywords: Search; matching; endogenous randomness; preferences;

JEL Classification: C78; D83; E24; J64;

https://doi.org/10.24149/wp1610r1

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File(s): File format is application/pdf https://www.dallasfed.org/-/media/documents/research/papers/2016/wp1610r1.pdf
Description: Revised paper

File(s): File format is application/pdf https://www.dallasfed.org/-/media/documents/research/papers/2016/wp1610.pdf
Description: Original paper

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Bibliographic Information

Provider: Federal Reserve Bank of Dallas

Part of Series: Working Papers

Publication Date: 2018-12-19

Number: 1610

Pages: 65 pages