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Working Paper

Barriers to Creative Destruction: Large Firms and Nonproductive Strategies


Abstract: This working paper reviews recent empirical evidence on large firms and nonproductive strategies that hinder creative destruction and reallocation. The focus is on three types of nonproductive strategies: political connections, nonproductive patenting, and anticompetitive acquisitions. Across different contexts using granular micro data sets, we overwhelmingly see that as firms gain market share, they increasingly rely on nonproductive strategies but reduce their productive, innovation-based strategies. I also discuss theoretical channels, aggregate implications, and potentials for some policies.

Keywords: creative destruction; innovation; growth; patents; political connections; firm dynamics;

JEL Classification: O3; O4;

https://doi.org/10.29338/wp2021-23

Status: Published in 2021

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File(s): File format is application/pdf https://www.atlantafed.org/-/media/documents/research/publications/wp/2021/09/30/23--barriers-to-creative-destruction--large-firms-and-nonproductive-strategies.pdf

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Bibliographic Information

Provider: Federal Reserve Bank of Atlanta

Part of Series: FRB Atlanta Working Paper

Publication Date: 2021-09-30

Number: 2021-23